abstract

汉语翻译

词型变化：

词意辨析：

summary, abstract, digest, outline, resume

这些名词均含“摘要、概要、概括”之意。summary: 普通用词，指将书籍或文章等的内容，用寥寥数语作简明扼要的说明。abstract: 指论文、书籍等正文前的内容摘要，尤指学术论文或法律文件的研究提要。digest: 侧重对原文融汇贯通，重新谋篇布局，以简明扼要的语言，简短篇幅成文，展现原作精华。outline: 指配以释议文字的提纲。resume: 源于洁语，与summary极相近，通常可互换使用。

英语解释：

名词 abstract:

a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance同义词：abstractiona sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory同义词：outline, synopsis, precis

动词 abstract:

consider a concept without thinking of a specific example; consider abstractly or theoreticallymake off with belongings of others同义词：pilfer, cabbage, purloin, pinch, snarf, swipe, hook, sneak, filch, nobble, liftconsider apart from a particular case or instancegive an abstract (of)

形容词 abstract:

existing only in the mind; separated from embodimentnot representing or imitating external reality or the objects of nature同义词：abstractionist, nonfigurative, nonobjectivedealing with a subject in the abstract without practical purpose or intention

例句：

Abstract art is an acquired taste.抽象派艺术要慢慢才会欣赏。I can not understand the so abstract concept.我无法理解如此抽象的观念。A presentation of the substance of a body of material in a condensed form or by reducing it to its main points; an abstract.概要用简明的形式，并通过减少或保留其要点来对资料内容进行的描述; 摘要We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is abstract.我们尽可谈论美的事物，然而美本身却是抽象的。He has some abstract notion of wanting to change the world.他有一种要改造世界的空想。