like的意思是:prep.像;conj.如同;adv.大概;和 ... 一样;adj.相似的;同样的;v.喜欢;想;愿意;n.类似的人或物。like的详尽释义是prep.(介词)如,像例如,诸如,比如想要好像是与相称的像要像…才会相似,类似像…一样,宛如,犹如…怎么样符合…的特点和…一样。like过去式:liked;过去分词:liked;现在分词:liking;第三人称单数:likes。
一、详尽释义点此查看like的详细内容
prep.(介词)- 如,像
- 例如,诸如,比如
- 想要
- 好像是
- 与相称的
- 像要
- 像…才会
- 相似,类似
- 像…一样,宛如,犹如
- …怎么样
- 符合…的特点
- 和…一样
conj.(连词)- 好像,如同,像…一样
- 仿佛,似乎
adv.(副词)- 可能,大概
- 多半
- 一样地
- 好像,像,如
adj.(形容词)- 类似的,想像的,相似的
- 有相同性质的,相同的,同样的,相等的
- 可能(发生)的
- 相同的
- 就要
v.(动词)- 喜欢,喜爱,爱好
- 想,希望,想要,要
- 适合于
- 愿意
- 使…感到惬意;合…的口味;适合…的肠胃
- 比较;比喻
n.(名词)- 爱好,喜好
- 同样的人
- 象...这样的人
- 诸如此类
- 类型,种类
- 类似的人或物
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. 喜欢,喜爱 be fond of;have a taste for;find satisfactory or agreeable
- vt. 想要 want, wish, prefer
adj.(形容词)- 相似的,相同的 having some or all of the qualities or features of;similar
n.(名词)- [S]相类似的人或事物 person or thing that is like another
- [C]喜爱的东西 thing one like very much
三、英英释义
Noun:- a similar kind;
"dogs, foxes, and the like"
"we don't want the likes of you around here"
- a kind of person;
"We'll not see his like again"
"I can't tolerate people of his ilk"
Adjective:- resembling or similar; having the same or some of the same characteristics; often used in combination;
"suits of like design"
"a limited circle of like minds"
"members of the cat family have like dispositions"
"as like as two peas in a pod"
"doglike devotion"
"a dreamlike quality"
- equal in amount or value;
"like amounts"
"equivalent amounts"
"the same amount"
"gave one six blows and the other a like number"
"the same number"
- having the same or similar characteristics;
"all politicians are alike"
"they looked utterly alike"
"friends are generally alike in background and taste"
- conforming in every respect;
"boxes with corresponding dimensions"
"the like period of the preceding year"
Verb:- prefer or wish to do something;
"Do you care to try this dish?"
"Would you like to come along to the movies?"
- find enjoyable or agreeable;
"I like jogging"
"She likes to read Russian novels"
- be fond of;
"I like my nephews"
- feel about or towards; consider, evaluate, or regard;
"How did you like the President's speech last night?"
- want to have;
"I'd like a beer now!"
四、例句
At a distance he looks a bit like James Bond.
从远处看,他有点像詹姆斯·邦德。
It'll rain this afternoon, as like as not.
今天下午很可能要下雨。
I like movies, but I don't like Westerns.
我喜欢电影,但不喜欢西部牛仔片。
I would like to have a word with you.
我想同你说句话。
If you like, we could go out this evening.
你要是愿意的话,咱们今天晚上出去。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- She likes children.
她喜欢孩子。 - All of us liked her very much.
我们大家都很喜欢她。 - Do you like oil paintings or water colours?
你喜欢油画还是喜欢水彩画? - Does she like music?
她喜欢音乐吗? - How did you like the film?
你觉得这部电影怎样? - I'm hungry;I'd like some hot food.
我饿了,我想吃一点辣味食品。 - I should like that one.
我想要那一个。 - I should like a word with you.
我想和你说句话。 1- The child is liked by everybody.
这孩子人见人爱。
S+~+to- v- I like to visit him as often as possible.
我喜欢尽可能多地去拜访他。 - I liked to read what they liked to read.
我爱读她们所喜欢读的书籍。 - He likes to swim in big rivers.
他喜欢在大河里游泳。 - He liked to draw and to paint pictures.
他喜欢绘画。 - She likes to work far into the night.
她喜欢工作到深夜。 - She doesn't like to make a scene before strangers.
当着生人的面,她不愿大吵大闹。 - I don't like to argue with him on such trivial points.
我不喜欢在这类无关紧要的问题上和他辩论。 - I don't like to start in such bad weather, but I must go.
这样坏的天气我不愿动身,但我必须去。 - I don't like to be fussed at.
我可不愿听人唠唠叨叨地训我。 - I liked to be treated seriously.
我喜欢别人认真地对待我。 - Women like to be thought younger than they are.
女人喜欢人家说她年轻。 - They would not like to wait too long.
他们不愿等得太久。 - I should like to have a cup of tea.
我想喝杯茶。 - I should like to stay a bit.
我想呆一会儿。 - “I'd thought of asking Julie to give me some driving practice. What do you think she'd say?”“I'll ask her, if you like to do.”
“我早已想好了要朱丽带我试试车,你想她会怎么说呢?”“你要是愿意,我就请她来。”
S+~+ v -ing- He likes getting up early.
他喜欢早起。 - Do you like reading?
你喜欢阅读吗? - She likes helping others.
她喜欢帮助别人。 - She likes going to the theatre.
她喜欢看戏。 - He likes being with children.
他喜欢跟孩子们在一起。 - I don't like smoking.
我不喜欢抽烟。 - We don't like discussing them behind their backs.
我们不愿意背后议论他们。 - Old people like sitting still and drinking tea;they don't like noisy dancing.
老年人喜欢静坐品茶,不喜欢吵闹的舞蹈。 - She doesn't like being helped because she can do it herself.
她不喜欢人家帮助她,因为她自己能做。 - He doesn't like people praising him.
他不想让人们表扬他。 - I don't like people talking like that.
我讨厌听人这么谈话。 - She doesn't like you talking to me, does she?
她不喜欢你同我讲话,是吗? - I don't like her telling me what to do.
我不喜欢她吩咐我该做什么。 - She doesn't like me driving her car.
她不喜欢我开她的车。
S+~+that-clause- I like that you called on me frequently.
我喜欢你经常来拜访我。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +(to be) adj./v -ed- I like my tea rather weak.
我喜欢喝淡茶。 - I like my coffee strong.
我喜欢喝浓咖啡。 - She likes it hot and spicy.
她喜欢它那种又麻又辣的味道。 - I'd like my steak well-done.
我喜欢牛排煎得透。 - He liked young people to be conscientious in their work.
他喜欢年轻人工作认真负责。 - She didn't like her husband to be so timid.
她不喜欢她的先生这样胆小怕事。 - I like it done at once.
我希望能够马上做这件事。 - I would like the problem to be discussed at the next meeting.
我希望这问题在下次会议上讨论。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v- I like people to tell me the truth.
我喜欢人们对我说实话。 - He never liked people to see his car until a deal was completed.
他从不愿意在交易做成之前让人家看见他的车。 - I should like you to go there.
我希望你到那儿去。 - I should like you to stay a bit if you have time.
如果你有空的话,我希望你呆一会儿。 - Would you like me to go there?
你要我到那儿去吗? - Would you like me to call you up?
你想让我叫你起床吗?
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.- Like father like son.
有其父必有其子。 - There are many hospitals and like institutions in Shanghai.
上海有许多医院以及同类性质的机构。 - Each employee received a like bonus.
每个雇员都得到了相同数目的奖金。 - Like causes tend to produce like results.
类似的原因往往产生类似的结果。 - We have like attitudes in this matter.
我们对这件事的观点大致相同。
用作表语S+be+~- He and his brother are very like.
他和他兄弟很相像。 - The two girls are very like.
这两个女孩很相像。 - They're not twins, but they're very like.
他们俩虽非双胞胎,却十分相像。 - The two buildings are very like.
这两栋楼很像。 - Your shoes and mine are like.
你的鞋和我的很相像。 - They are as like as two peas.
他们一模一样。 - Uncle Jack was more like a book of reference to my father.
杰克大叔对我父亲来说,真是一部参考书。
用作名词(n.)
- All the talk about “negotiation” and “reconciliation” by Smith and his like is nothing but deceit.
史密斯之流所说的“谈判”和“和解”,完全是欺人之谈。 - We should only compare like with like.
我们只应该把同类的事物相比较。 - That is what my like.
那就是我喜欢的东西。
六、情景对话
买衣服
B:I’dlike (to buy/ pay for/ purchase) this dress.
我想买这件衣服。
like什么意思
A:O.K.
好的。
生活费用
B:That sounds (fair/ reasonable/like a good idea).
这样才(公平/合理/是个不错的主意)。
A:Great.
太好了。
点咖啡
like的反义词
A:What would youlike to drink?
您想喝点儿什么?
like什么意思
B:Coffee, please.
请来一杯咖啡。
A:With sugar and cream?
要加牛奶和糖吗?
B:No, thanks.
不,谢谢。
七、词义辨析
v.(动词)- like to-v, like v-ing
- like后可接动词不定式或动名词,二者意思上通常没什么差别,只是后接动词不定式时多表示“一时喜欢”。例如:
- I like to take a walk with you this evening.今天晚上我想和你散散步。
- 而接动名词时多表示“经常喜欢”。例如:
- I like taking a walk with someone in the evening.晚上我喜欢和别人一起散步。
- 但用于否定句时则没有这种区别。例如:
- I don't like dancing〔to dance〕.我不喜欢跳舞。
- Do you like...?,Would you like...?
- 这两种结构的区别在于:Do you like...?用于“询问”对方喜欢什么或喜欢做什么;而Would you like...?则用于表示礼貌的“请示”“邀请”。试比较以下两句:
- Do you like reading?
- 你喜欢读书吗?
- Would you like to come for a walk with me?
- 你来跟我散散步好吗?
- like, enjoy, love
- 这组词表示不同程度的“喜爱”“喜欢”。其区别是:
- like表示一般意义上的“喜欢”, enjoy带有欣赏性质的“喜欢,喜爱”,且含“享受”之义,而love指炽烈的爱恋,感情比like深刻。例如:
- Leave whenever you like.随便什么时候离开都可以。
- I was learning and enjoying it like any child.我就像任何儿童一样学习着,享受着学习的乐趣。
- He can't love but hate.他只能恨不能爱。
- like, prefer
- 这两个词都有“喜欢”的意思。其区别在于:
- 1.like表示喜欢; 而prefer表示“更喜欢”“较喜欢”,相当于like better。
- 2.like可与(the) most〔best〕连用,而prefer不可。
- 3.两者之间一般用prefer,而三者之间则常用like。试比较以下两句:
- I like the white and black ones. Which do you prefer?
- I like the white, the black, and the red equally. Which do you like best?
- 4.可以说I prefer it so.,也可以说I so prefer it.,但不可以说I so like it.,而只能说I like it so.。
- 下面两句意思略有不同:
- You may come if you like.
- 如果你愿意就来吧。
- You may come if you like to.
- 如果你愿意来就来吧。
- 下面两句意思不同:
- I like it fine.
- 我很喜欢它。
- I like it to be fine.
- 我希望它好。
adj.(形容词)- like, alike, same
- 这三个词的共同意思是“相似的,相同的”。其区别是:
- 1.like指人或物在外貌、性质或特征上非常相似以致区别不开,但并非同一;alike和like同义,但只能作表语或后置定语。例如:
- The two experiments are very like 〔alike〕 .这两个实验很相像。
- same指同一个人或物,也指具有相同性质、特征、种类的两个或两个以上的人或物,常与定冠词连用。例如:
- They live in the same room.他们住在同一间房里。
- 2.like可用very修饰,而alike则只能用much, very much修饰。
- alike,like,similar,comparable,parallel,uniform,identical
- 这些形容词均有“相似的,类似的”之意。
- alike指事物在性质、特征或外貌上固有的而不是偶然的相似。普通用词,只作表语。
- like普通用词,含义广泛,指多个或全部特性都相似,但并非同一个,也可指在某个特殊的偶然相似。
- similar强调不同的人或事物之间完全或部分相似,暗示可暂不考虑或无视其差异之处。
- comparable指在某一点或几点上有相似之处,可作有限或粗略的对比,尤指在价值或能力等方面可相提并论。
- parallel主要指在外表或在性质上相似到有可以相提并论的程度。
- uniform指在性质、数量、形态或程度等方面相似到很难看出差异的地步。
- identical语气最强,可指同一个人或物,也可指数个人或物之间完全没有差别。
- as,like
- 这两个词均有“像”之意。
- as从属连词,引出方式从句。
- like是前置词,后面跟的是宾语。
- like,love,enjoy,fancy,adore,prefer
- 这些动词都有“喜欢、喜爱”之意。
- like最常用词,往往只表不太强烈的兴趣或关注,不带强烈的感情,除非另加修饰语。
- love不但表示强烈的喜欢,而且含依恋之情,因此多用于能激起深厚情感的人或物。
- enjoy指对能提供感观或智力上满足或快乐的东西表示欣赏或喜爱。
- fancy指喜爱投合自己心意、嗜好或欲望等的人或物。
- adore非正式用词,口语体,指非常喜爱,带强烈的感情色彩。
- prefer指有选择性或偏向性的喜欢。
like的相关近义词
adore、care for、fancy、love、alike、resembling、similar
like的相关反义词
different、dissimilar
like的相关临近词
likeable、lignite、liked、liker、Likert、like as、Likeman、likepole、likewake、like sin、like fun、likesome
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