lecture的过去式 lecture的过去式是什么

1. 演讲，讲演，讲座，演说，讲话，作报告，授课，讲课
2. 教训，训斥，说教，冗长的训话，告诫，责备
3. 讲义，讲稿
4. 教条，教义

1. 演讲，讲演，开讲座（+on/about）
2. 讲学，讲课
3. 讲道
4. 向...演讲
5. 给...讲课，给…上课
6. 教训，教导，训导，训斥，训诫，告诫，叱责，责备，指责

1. a speech that is open to the public;

   "he attended a lecture on telecommunications"
   

2. a lengthy rebuke;

   "a good lecture was my father's idea of discipline"
   "the teacher gave him a talking to"
   

3. teaching by giving a discourse on some subject (typically to a class)

1. deliver a lecture or talk;

   "She will talk at Rutgers next week"
   "Did you ever lecture at Harvard?"
   

2. censure severely or angrily;

   "The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car"
   "The deputy ragged the Prime Minister"
   "The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup"
   

1. lecture的近义词

1. 讲演：1992年,一大批原来的城市理工学院(Polytechnics)成功地越过了与大学之间的分界线,被批准成为新型的现代大学:Abertay例如:授课)进行学习,而不是像老式大学那样,主要是讲演(Lecture)和研讨会(Seminar),然后以自修为主进行学习.

2. (报告)：本届世界精神病学大会演讲报告(Lecture)共26项,其中与心理治疗有关的为7项,占26.9%. 而专题报告会(Symposia)分为54类共300个主题,其中心理治疗(Psychotherapy)和精神分析(Psychoanalysis)为独立两类,前者含10个主题,后者又分为2个主题,

3. 演讲：A)演讲 (Lecture)演讲大多由开场白 (introduction)、正文(body)和结尾(conclusion)三部分组成. 有关主题和演讲者的身份的信息,一般在开场白中就可以获取. 事实细节主要在第二部分,演讲者的观点和看法在结尾总结时一般都会提到. B)新闻 (News)C)故事 (Story)

1. Be punctual for the lecture.
   要准时来听课。
2. I anticipate deriving much instruction from the lecture.
   我期望从这演讲中获得很多收效。
3. I should have attended the lecture yesterday, but I was not fit.
   昨天我本应去听讲座,但身体不好没有去。
4. His lecture was not relevant to the topic.
   他的讲座与题目无关。
5. He adapted his lecture to his audience.
   他使自己的演讲适合听众的口味。
6. I take it as a pleasure to attend your lecture.
   我很愿意听你讲课。
7. The professor's lecture excited our interest.
   那个教授的讲课引起了我们的兴趣。
8. Our teacher's lecture aroused the interest of us all.
   老师的讲课引起了大家的兴趣
9. The agriculturist is going to give a lecture to the students in the agricultural college.
   这位农学家将要给农学院的学生们讲学。
10. It was requested that a lecture should be given.
    请求举行一次讲座。
11. Professor Wang is sure to give us a lecture this afternoon.
    王教授今天下午一定会给我们作报告。
12. He is giving a lecture at a school on Irish Fairy Tales.
    他正在一所学校里作爱尔兰神话故事方面的讲座。
13. Books and lectures may have value in answering specific questions and doubts.
    书和讲座在解答专门问题与释疑方面可能是有价值的。
14. It is difficult to understand his books, much more his lectures.
    他的书很难理解,他的讲演更难理解。
15. He gave the child a lecture on the importance of punctuality.
    他教训孩子们严守时间的重要性。
16. My father gave me a lecture for smoking.
    我父亲因我吸烟而训斥我。
17. The teacher gave the children a lecture for running in the corridor.
    老师因孩子们在走廊里奔跑而训斥他们。

1. He was asked to lecture in America.
   他被邀请到美国讲学。
2. After you have been lecturing for an hour, you would get thirsty and tired.
   作一个小时报告之后,你会又渴又累的。

1. He's lecturing a group of tourists.
   他在向一群观光者作报告。
2. Don't lecture the child.
   不要责备孩子。

lecture about〔on〕 (v.+prep.)

就(某题目)作报告,办讲座 give a serious and often long talk about (a subject), as when teaching in a college or university
lecture about〔on〕 sth

Tom has been invited to lecture about his method of writing to a class of English students.

汤姆已应邀去给一个英语班作报告,谈他的写作方法。

He lectured on public hygiene.

他作了场关于公共卫生的讲演。

The explorer lectured on life in the Arctic.

那位探险家演讲北极的生活。

What's he lecturing on tomorrow?

他明天讲授什么?

lecture sb about〔on〕 sth

He lectured the children on good manners.

他向孩子们作关于礼貌行为举止的演讲。

lecture at (v.+prep.)

对(某人)进行说教,教训(某人) scold or warn (sb), often at length
lecture at sb

Don't lecture at me,I don't have to do what you say!

别教训我,我可不是非听你的不可。

Older children don't like being lectured at.

大点的孩子不喜欢听人说教。

lecture for (v.+prep.)

因…教训(某人) scold (sb) at length for (a fault of doing sth wrong)
lecture sb for sth/v-ing

She lectured us for coming home late every night.

我们由于每天晚上回家太晚而受到她的训斥。

The director is always lecturing Jim for being late.

主任老为吉姆迟到训斥他。

The teacher lectured John for being lazy.

老师责备约翰懒惰。

Peter was severely lectured for lack of consideration for his mother.

彼得因毫不体贴母亲而受到严厉训斥。

The new secretary was being lectured for the poor quality of her work.

新来的秘书因工作质量差而遭训斥。

• ☆ 14世纪晚期期进入英语，直接源自中世纪拉丁语的lectura，意为宣读，演讲；最初源自古典拉丁语的lectus（legere的过去分词），意为读。