get的词典解释是:改变;导致;移动;到达(CHANGING, CAUSING, MOVING, OR REACHING)。get的例句是用作动词(v.)The problem is when to get the money we need.问题是什么时候能得到我们所需要的钱。get的词语用法是v.(动词)get是英语中使用最广泛的动词之一,可表示“得到某物”“到达某地”“处于某状态”,还可表示“记住”“抓住”“打击”“击中”“杀死”“使受伤”“感染上(疾病)”“难住”“吃”“准备(饭)”“注意到”等多种意思。可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,还可用作系动词。
一、详尽释义点此查看get的详细内容
二、双解释义
三、词典解释
改变;导致;移动;到达(CHANGING, CAUSING, MOVING, OR REACHING)
In most of its uses get is a fairly informal word. Gotten is an American form of the past tense and past participle. 在其大多数用法中,get是个很不正式的词。美国英语中,get的过去式及过去分词形式为gotten。1.(与形容词连用)变得
You useget with adjectives to mean 'become'. For example, if someonegets cold, they become cold, and if theyget angry, they become angry.
e.g. The boys were getting bored...
男孩子们开始感到厌烦。
e.g. There's no point in getting upset...
苦恼是无谓的。
2.(用于表示状况或处境的表达中)陷入,处于
Get is used with expressions referring to states or situations. For example, toget into trouble means to start being in trouble.
e.g. Half the pleasure of an evening out is getting ready...
晚上外出时一半的乐趣在于出门前的准备。
e.g. Perhaps I shouldn't say that — I mightget into trouble...
也许我不该讲那些话——我可能会惹来麻烦。
3.使陷入,使处于(某种状况或处境)
Toget someone or something into a particular state or situation means to cause them to be in it.
e.g. I don't know if I canget it clean...
我不知道自己是否能把它清理干净。
e.g. What got me interested was looking at an old New York Times...
我感兴趣的是看一份旧的《纽约时报》。
4.使…,让…(做)
If youget someoneto do something, you cause them to do it by asking, persuading, or telling them to do it.
e.g. ...a long campaign toget US politicians to take the Aids epidemic more seriously...
旨在使美国政界人士更加重视艾滋病流行的长期运动
e.g. How did youget him to pose for this picture?
你想了什么办法让他摆姿势照了这张照片?
5.使做好;使完成
If youget something done, you cause it to be done.
get
e.g. I might benefit from getting my teeth fixed...
补牙可能对我有好处。
e.g. It was best toget things done quickly.
最好是赶快把事情弄完。
6.来到,移动到(某处)
Toget somewhere means to move there.
get的翻译
e.g. I got off the bed and opened the door...
我下床把门打开了。
e.g. How can Iget past her without her seeing me?...
我怎样才能从她身边经过而又不被她发现呢?
7.到达;抵达
When youget to a place, you arrive there.
e.g. Generally Iget to work at 9.30am...
我通常上午9点半到单位。
e.g. It was dark by the time she got home.
她回到家时天已经黑了。
8.使移动到
Toget something or someone into a place or position means to cause them to move there.
get
e.g. Mack got his wallet out...
麦克掏出钱包。
e.g. Go andget your coat on...
去把你的外套穿上。
9.(常用作助动词,代替be构成被动语态)
Get is often used in place of 'be' as an auxiliary verb to form passives.
e.g. Does she everget asked for her autograph?...
有人向她索要过签名吗?
e.g. A pane of glass got broken.
一块玻璃碎了。
10.(最终或逐渐)到达(某阶段)
If youget to do something, you eventually or gradually reach a stage at which you do it.
e.g. Miller and Ferlinghetti got to be friends...
米勒和费林盖蒂渐渐成了朋友。
e.g. No one could figure out how he got to be so wealthy.
谁也不知道他怎么会变得如此富有。
11.得以做;有机会做
If youget to do something, you manage to do it or have the opportunity to do it.
e.g. How do these peopleget to be the bosses of major companies?...
这些人是怎样成为大公司的老总的?
e.g. Do youget to see him often?...
你经常能见到他吗?
12.(让…)迅速行动起来/干起来/工作起来
You can useget in expressions likeget moving ,get going, andget working when you want to tell people to begin moving, going, or working quickly.
e.g. I aim to be off the lake before dawn, so let'sget moving...
我计划黎明前从湖畔出发,大家马上行动起来吧。
e.g. We need toget thinking, talking and acting on this before it is too late.
我们得赶紧就此事开动脑筋,展开讨论,并采取行动,否则就来不及了。
13.到达(人生、事业的某一阶段)
If youget to a particular stage in your life or in something you are doing, you reach that stage.
e.g. We haven't got to the stage of a full-scale military conflict...
我们还未到全面军事冲突的地步。
e.g. If she gets that far, Jane mayget legal aid to take her case to court...
如果走到那个地步,简也许能得到法律援助去打官司。
14.(用于谈论进展情况)(使…)取得进展/不会有进展
You can useget to talk about the progress that you are making. For example, if you say that youare getting somewhere, you mean that you are making progress, and if you say that somethingwon't get youanywhere, you mean it will not help you to progress at all.
e.g. Radical factions say the talks are getting nowhere and they want to withdraw...
激进派宣称谈判没有进展,他们打算退出。
e.g. My perseverance was getting me somewhere.
我锲而不舍,总算有了一些进展。
15.到,接近(…时间)
Whenit gets to a particular time, it is that time. Ifit is getting towards a particular time, it is approaching that time.
get
e.g. It got to after 1am and I was exhausted...
已是凌晨一点多了,我累得筋疲力尽。
e.g. It was getting towards evening when we got back...
我们回来的时候已经快到晚上了。
16.对…产生影响;使痛苦
If something that has continued for some timegets to you, it starts causing you to suffer.
e.g. That's the first time I lost my cool in 20 years in this job. This whole thing's getting to me.
干这份工作20年来,我头一次失去了冷静,这一切让我大伤脑筋。
17.使烦恼;使恼怒
If somethinggets you, it annoys you.
get
e.g. What gets me is the attitude of so many of the people.
让我恼怒的是这么多人都是这样的态度。
获得;收到;抓住(OBTAINING, RECEIVING, OR CATCHING)
1.获得;得到
If youget something that you want or need, you obtain it.
e.g. I got a job at the sawmill...
我在锯木厂找了份工作。
e.g. The problem was how toget enough food to sustain life...
问题在于如何找到足够的食物维持生命。
2.收到;得到
If youget something, you receive it or are given it.
e.g. I'm getting a bike for my birthday...
我过生日时会得到一辆自行车。
e.g. He gets a lot of letters from women...
很多女人给他写信。
3.去取;去带来
If youget someone or something, you go and bring them to a particular place.
e.g. I came down this morning toget the newspaper...
我今天上午过来取报纸。
e.g. Go andget me a large brandy...
去给我拿一大杯白兰地来。
4.准备(饭菜)
If youget a meal, you prepare it.
e.g. She was getting breakfast as usual.
她像往常一样在准备早餐。
5.得出,计算出(结果)
If youget a particular result, you obtain it from some action that you take, or from a calculation or experiment.
e.g. You could run that race again andget a different result each time...
如果再参加一次那样的赛跑,每次的结果可能都不一样。
e.g. What do youget if you multiply six by nine?
6乘以9等于多少?
6.卖得,售得(…钱)
If youget a particular pricefor something that you sell, you obtain that amount of money by selling it.
e.g. He can'tget a good price for his crops.
他的庄稼无法卖个好价钱。
7.有(做…的时间或机会)
If youget the time or opportunity to do something, you have the time or opportunity to do it.
e.g. Youget time to think in prison...
你在监狱里有时间反省。
e.g. Whenever Iget the chance I go to Maxim's for dinner.
我一有机会便去马克西姆餐厅吃饭。
8.开始有(想法、印象或感受)
If youget an idea, impression, or feeling, you begin to have that idea, impression, or feeling as you learn or understand more about something.
e.g. Iget the feeling that you're an honest man...
我开始觉得你是个诚实的人。
e.g. The study is an attempt toget a better idea of why people live where they do...
该研究是为了更好地了解人们选择现在居住地的原因。
9.得到,获得(感受或好处)
If youget a feeling or benefit from an activity or experience, the activity or experience gives you that feeling or benefit.
e.g. Charles got a shock when he saw him...
查尔斯见到他时大吃一惊。
e.g. She gets enormous pleasure out of working freelance...
做自由职业者让她体会到无穷的快乐。
10.(设法)看到
If youget a look, view, or glimpse of something, you manage to see it.
e.g. Young men climbed on buses and fences toget a better view...
为了看得更清楚些,年轻人爬上了公共汽车和围墙。
e.g. Crowds shouted and pushed toget a glimpse of their hero.
为了一睹英雄的风采,人群喊叫着,推搡着。
11.有(…的天气)
If a placegets a particular type of weather, it has that type of weather.
get
e.g. Riyadh got 25 mm of rain in just 12 hours...
利雅得在12小时内降水就达25毫米。
e.g. Northern Kentucky is likely toget snow mixed with sleet.
肯塔基州北部可能有雨夹雪。
12.理解,明白(笑话或所说的话)
If youget a joke orget the point of something that is said, you understand it.
e.g. Did youget that joke, Ann? I'll explain later...
安,听懂那个笑话了吗?我过会儿会解释。
e.g. You don't seem toget the point.
你好像没有弄明白。
13.染(病);患(病)
If youget an illness or disease, you become ill with it.
get的反义词
e.g. When I was five I got measles.
我5岁时出过麻疹。
14.搭乘,乘(火车、公共汽车、飞机或船)
When youget a train, bus, plane, or boat, you leave a place on a particular train, bus, plane, or boat.
e.g. It'll be two pounds toget the bus...
乘公共汽车要花两英镑。
e.g. What time are you getting your train?
你赶几点的火车?
15.捕获;猎杀
If youget a person or animal, you succeed in catching, killing, or hitting them.
e.g. Take it easy. We've got him. He's not going to kill anyone else.
别担心,我们已经抓住他了,他不会再杀人。
16.定期买(报刊、杂志等)
If youget a newspaper or magazine, you regularly buy it.
e.g. We don'tget a paper...
我们不买报纸。
e.g. We alreadyget The Times.
我们已经订了《泰晤士报》。
17.接收;收到;收看到
If you canget a particular radio or television channel, you are able to receive broadcasts from it on your radio or television.
e.g. I onlyget Channel 7.
我只能收看到第7频道。
18. see also: getting;got
短语及短语动词(PHRASES AND PHRASAL VERBS)
1.最…;(好…) 极了
You can say that something is, for example,as good as you can get to mean that it is as good as it is possible for that thing to be.
e.g. Consort has a population of 714 and is about as rural and isolated as you canget.
康索特有714名居民,是极其偏僻的乡村地区。
e.g. ...the diet that is as near to perfect as you canget it.
几乎可以说是最无可挑剔的饮食
2.不能否认;无法否认
If you sayyou can't get away from something orthere is no getting away from something, you are emphasizing that it is true, even though people might prefer it not to be true.
e.g. There is no getting away from the fact that he is on the left of the party.
他属于该党左派的事实无法否认。
3.休假;度假
If youget away from it all, you have a holiday in a place that is very different from where you normally live and work.
e.g. ...the ravishing island of Ischia, where rich Italiansget away from it all.
意大利富人消遣度假的美丽岛屿伊斯基亚
4.(表示蔑视、不同意或拒绝)滚开,去你的
Get is used in rude expressions likeget stuffed andget lost to express contempt, disagreement, or refusal to do something.
get在线翻译
5.你真是太走运了/你真是蠢得无可救药了
You can say, for example, 'How lucky can you get?' or 'How stupid can you get? ' to show your surprise that anyone could be as lucky or stupid as the person that you are talking about.
e.g. I mean, how crazy can youget?
我是说,你真是太疯狂了。
6.叫…不要指望;叫…别做梦
If youtell someonewhere to get off, you tell them in a rather rude way that you are not going to do or agree to what they want.
e.g. If somebody tried to do that to you, you'd just go right up to them and tell them where toget off.
如果有人想那样对待你,你就直截了当地告诉他们别做梦了。
7.有;存在
You can useyou get instead of 'there is' or 'there are' to say that something exists, happens, or can be experienced.
e.g. Youget a lot of things like that now, don't you...
你现在有很多那样的东西,是吧?
e.g. That's where youget some differences of opinion.
那就是你们的分歧所在。
相关词组:get aboutget acrossget aheadget alongget aroundget around toget atget awayget away withget backget back toget byget downget down toget inget in onget intoget in withget offget off onget off withget onget on toget outget out ofget overget over withget roundget round toget throughget togetherget upget up to
四、例句
The problem is when to get the money we need.
问题是什么时候能得到我们所需要的钱。
If Peter had applied for the post, he would probably get it now.
要是彼得申请了那职位,他很可能现在就得到了。
She soon got the children ready for school.
她很快帮孩子做好上学的准备。
Do you think you'll get the work finished on time?
你认为你的工作可以如期完成吗?
She tried to get a grip on the icy rock.
她尽力抓住那冰冷的石头。
We will find ways to get over the difficulties.
我们会找到克服困难的办法。
I don't get your meaning.
我不明白你的意思。
What gets me is having to do the same thing all day long.
使我感到烦恼的是整天都得干同样的事。
She gets really bad headaches.
她经常头痛得厉害。
Can we get to the station in time?
我们能及时到达车站吗?
You'll get there in the end if you work hard!
你如果努力工作, 最终会达到目的的。
五、常见句型
六、词汇搭配
七、常见错误
误 Write to me as soon as you get England.
正 Write to me as soon as you get to England.
我们刚到这里。误 We just got to here.
正 We just got here.
析 get表示“到达”,属不及物动词,跟宾语时必须先加介词to,但如果后面是副词,则不加to,例二中的here是副词,所以不用to。
我们应该着手处理这些问题了。误 We should get down to solve the problems.
正 We should get down to the problems.
我来到北京后,就静下心来学英语。误 When I arrived in Beijing,I got down to learn the English language.
正 When I arrived in Beijing,I got down to learning the English language.
析 get down to表示“着手处理或对待”“静心去研究、工作等”,其中to是介词,不是动词不定式符号,所以不能跟动词原形,后须接名词或动名词。
我们希望下个星期能多接几个订货单。误 We hope to get a few more orders next week.
正 We hope to receive a few more orders next week.
析 get是口语词,正式场合最好用receive, arrive等。
他总是指望妻子使他摆脱债务。误 He can always rely on his wife to get him out from debt.
正 He can always rely on his wife to get him out of debt.
析 get...out of 表示“使…摆脱; 使…逃避; 使…改掉”,其中of不能用from代替。
再有十分钟我们就该下火车了。误 We will be getting out of the train in ten minutes.
正 We will be getting off the train in ten minutes.
表示“上(下)公共汽车〔火车、飞机、大船〕等”,英文是get on (to)...和get off...。“上下小汽车,出租车或小船”,英文是get in (to)...和get out of...。两者不能混淆。你把晚饭准备好了吗?误 Have you prepared supper ready?
正 Have you got supper ready?
晚会开始前我必须把一切准备好。误 I must prepare everything ready before the party.
正 I must get everything ready before the party.
析 “把…准备好”不可说“prepare ... ready”,而应说“get ... ready”。
我被一种奇怪的声音吵醒,匆忙下了床。误 When I was awaked by a strange noise,I got down from bed in a hurry.
正 When I was awaked by a strange noise,I got out of bed in a hurry.
析 “起床”或“下床”在英语中表示为get up或get out of,而不说get down from。
我厂将招收10名新职工。误 Our factory will get in ten new workers.
正 Our factory will take in〔enroll〕 ten new workers.
析 工厂“招工”应为take in,相当于enroll; get in的意思是“收获; 进入; 请…来”等。
你可得在5点之前完工。误 You may have got to finish the work before five.
正 You may have to finish the work before five.
析 在现代英语中have got虽与have同义,但是have got不可用在助动词或情态动词之后。
他告诉我他的期终考试已考完了。误 He told me that he had got through the term examinations.
正 He told me that he had got through with the term examinations.
析 get through an examination表示“考试及格”。get through with an examination表示“考完”。
我们让他给我们买菜。误 Let's get him buy us vegetable.
正 Let's get him to buy us vegetable.
析 “get+宾语+动词不定式”表示“让某人做某事”,“to”不能省略。
在这种情况下,你怎么能使大家都动起来?误 In this case, how can you expect to get everyone moved?
正 In this case, how can you expect to get everyone moving?
析 “get+宾语+现在分词”,表示“使…变化”“使…移动”,此时现在分词充当宾语补足语,表示宾语的一个主动动作,不能用过去分词。
既然我们已经在处理这事了,我希望今天能解决。误 I'll like to get it to settle today while we are at it.
正 I'll like to get it settled today while we are at it.
析 “get+宾语+过去分词”表示“使某事发生”。此时过去分词充当宾语补足语,表示宾语的被动承受意义,要用过去分词。
他为人诚实,很好相处。误 He is honest and easy to get along.
正 He is honest and easy to get along with.
析 get along有“相处”的含义,但“与某人相处”,英文是get along with sb。在上句中,不定式短语“to get along”的逻辑宾语是“He”,因此介词with不能省略。
我收到那封信两天了。误 I've got the letter for two days.
正 I've got the letter two days ago.
正 It is two days since I got the letter.
析 get是瞬间动词,其现在完成式不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。
这座建筑物是1932年建的。误 This building got built in 1932.
正 This building was built in 1932.
这家饭店建于2000年。误 The restaurant got built in 2000.
正 The restaurant was built in 2000.
如果天黑了你独自一人去那儿,你也许会受到袭击或是被打劫的。误 If you go there alone after dark you might have got attacked or robbed.
误 If you go there alone after dark you might be attacked or robbed.
正 If you go there alone after dark you might get attacked or robbed.
析 get后加过去分词,意思与动词的被动式相似,强调某一事件的发生或动作的结果,通常只指意外的突然的行为。但不是所有的被动结构都能用get来替代be,如 be built, be written, be opened等都不能用get来代替。
她和在上海结识的一名男子结了婚。误 She got married a man she met in Shanghai.
正 She got married to a man she met in Shanghai.
正 She married a man she met in Shanghai.
析 marry后面可以跟直接宾语,但get married加to后才接宾语。与get married类似的有 get engaged(订婚), get divorced(离婚)。
给我来杯啤酒好吗?误 Could I get a glass of beer, please?
正 Could I have a glass of beer, please?
析 get后跟直接宾语,可以表示receive, obtain, fetch, take等意思。但在上面的句子中, get不能代替have,误句的意思是“我可以自己倒一杯啤酒喝吗?”
他送她一件极好的礼物。误 He got a splendid present to her.
正 He got her a splendid present.
正 He got a splendid present for her.
析 get接双宾语时,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语,但不能转化为介词to的宾语。
秋天树叶变成棕褐色。误 Leaves get brown in autumn.
正 Leaves go brown in autumn.
正 Leaves turn brown in autumn.
她的脸色慢慢红了。误 Her face slowly get red.
正 Her face slowly turned red.
析 表示与颜色有关的变化,常用go或turn,不用get。
get的相关近义词
achieve、acquire、affect、annoy、arouse、arrange、arrest、arrive、attain、baffle、become、bother、bring、capture、catch、coax、collar、come、fetch、fix、gain、take、upset、wax、win
get的相关反义词
get的相关临近词
getaway、gesture、geta、Getz、GETT、GETS、Gete、Getu、GETO、Getti、Getin、Gette