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pursue的过去式

2022-12-04 来源:品趣旅游知识分享网

pursue的过去式是:pursued。pursue的词语用法是v.(动词)pursue的基本意思是“追捕,追赶”,指警察“追捕”罪犯或野兽“追赶”小动物等。含有试图追上并捕获的意味。引申可指“继续”“从事”“经营”等。pursue【近义词】follow跟随。

一、详尽释义点此查看pursue的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 追,追捕,追赶,追随,追踪,追击,跟随,紧跟着
  2. 追求,寻求,求
  3. 贯彻,(继续)进行,奉行,推行,实行,执行
  4. 纠缠
  5. 【军】追击
  6. 继续(说)
  7. 从事(于),致力于
  8. 经营
  9. 采取
  10. 向...求爱

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in;

    "She pursued many activities"
    "They engaged in a discussion"

  2. follow in or as if in pursuit;

    "The police car pursued the suspected attacker"
    "Her bad deed followed her and haunted her dreams all her life"

  3. go in search of or hunt for;

    "pursue a hobby"

  4. carry further or advance;

    "Can you act on this matter soon?"

三、词典解释

1.实行;执行;贯彻
If youpursue an activity, interest, or plan, you carry it out or follow it.

e.g. It became harder for women married to diplomats topursue their own interests...
与外交官结婚的女性要追求自己的爱好就变得更加困难了。
e.g. He said Japan would continue topursue the policies laid down at the London summit...
他说日本将继续贯彻伦敦峰会所制定的政策。

2.寻求;追求
If youpursue a particular aim or result, you make efforts to achieve it, often over a long period of time.

e.g. The implication seems to be that it is impossible topursue economic reform and democracy simultaneously...
言外之意似乎是经济改革和民主化进程是不可能同时进行的。
e.g. Mr. Menendez has aggressively pursued new business.
梅嫩德斯先生积极开拓新业务。

3.追查;追问;追究
If youpursue a particular topic, you try to find out more about it by asking questions.

e.g. If your original request is denied, don't be afraid topursue the matter.
如果你最初的请求遭到拒绝,不要害怕,要继续追问下去。

4.追赶;追逐;追捕
If youpursue a person, vehicle, or animal, you follow them, usually in order to catch them.

e.g. She pursued the man who had stolen a woman's bag.
她追赶那个偷了一个妇女提包的男人。

四、例句

Everyone has the freedom to pursue their dreams.

每个人都有追求各自梦想的自由。

The police are pursuing an escaped prisoner.

警方正在追捕一名越狱的逃犯。

Let's not pursue this argument.

让我们别再继续这个争论了。

She wishes to pursue a medical career.

她希望从事医学工作。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

六、经典引文

  • Suddenly he would be..pursuing his adversary with a stone.

    出自:D. H. Lawrence
  • Disturbing ideas pursued her.

    出自:M. Mahy
  • He looked over his shoulder to see who was pursuing him.

    出自:F. Kaplan

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
pursue, chase, follow, tag, tail, trail
  • 这组词都有“跟随,追踪”的意思。它们的区别是:
  • 1.follow指跟随起引导作用的人或物或遵循他人的计划; 而pursue指为达到某个目的而坚持不懈地紧跟、追赶或追求某人、某物或某种事业。跟随他人的计划时用follow,追随自己的计划时用pursue。例如:
  • She has pursued the goal of perfection in her art.在艺术中,她追求完美。
  • She pursued the study of French for four years.她坚持学了四年法语。
  • The country has always pursued a policy of peace.该国一直奉行和平政策。
  • 2.chase指迅速追赶在逃的目标以便将其抓获或赶走,而follow则指继之而来或去。tag指不断地纠缠或恼人的尾随某人; tail指紧密尾随并监视; trail指跟踪追击。例如:
  • The dog chased a mouse, but could not catch it.这狗追赶老鼠,但没有捉住。
  • The policeman chased the thief.警察追赶小偷。
  • What are you tagging along for?You aren't invited.你怎么跟着我?又没邀请你。
  • The detective tailed the thief through the crowd.侦探在人群中跟踪小偷。
  • The hunter trailed the wounded buffalo through the bush.猎人穿过灌木林追猎受伤的水牛。
  • 3.chase较follow, pursue更具感情色彩,除常表示不友好之外,其行动也可能是出于嬉戏或高兴。还可表示一种热切的,为满足情欲而进行的搜寻。例如:
  • The boy chased his playmate around the block.那个男孩绕着街区追逐他的玩伴。
  • He is the man who chased after woman all his life.他就是那个一生都在追求女人的男子。
  • pursue,follow,chase,hunt,trace,track,trail
  • 这些动词均含“跟随、追踪”之意。
  • pursue指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。
  • follow普遍用词,含义最广,多指跟随起引导作用的人或物,跟随的动机可以是善意的,也可能是恶意的。
  • chase指快速追赶或决心追踪,褒义贬义均可用。
  • hunt原义为“追猎、猎取”,现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。
  • trace指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。
  • track指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。
  • trail一般指跟踪追击。
  • pursue的相关近义词

    followchasehunttrailtailtrackpracticeengage inwork atgo in fortake upcarry outpractiseshadowquestheelseekprosecutewoocourtundertakeaftergo aftergowagetagstalkfollow up ontraceengagequest foract on

    pursue的相关反义词

    flee

    pursue的相关临近词

    pursuitpursuantpursuerpursue topursue famepursue truthpursue afterpursue a planpursue a claimpursue robberspursue a hobbypursue freedom

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