Nowadays, unsafe foods can be found, now and then, in the market, which has aroused a lot of public attention. It is reported that these foodstuff ranges from substandard milk powder, dyed steamed buns to pork with lean meat powder.
Fake commodities are harmful in many ways. To begin with, it is a waste of resource, especially in our country. Second, it has bad effect on the reputation of the real manufacturers and brings about moral Crisis.
Above all, all that matters is food. People's health and lives are severely threatened if someone buys some unsafe foodstuff.
Measures should be taken to deal with the problem. On the one hand, strict laws should be passed to punish the producers and the sellers. On the other hand, consumers should be told to distinguish the genuine goods from the false ones. At the same time, the government should strengthen the supervision of all aspects of food.
I firmly believe this problem will be solved in the near future.
一、食品安全的含义有三个层次:
第一层
食品数量安全,即一个国家或地区能够生产民族基本生存所需的膳食需要。要求人们既能买得到又能买得起生存生活所需要的基本食品。
第二层
食品质量安全:指提供的食品在营养,卫生方面满足和保障人群的健康需要,食品质量安全涉及食物的污染、是否有毒,添加剂是否违规超标、标签是否规范等问题,需要在食品受到污染界限之前采取措施,预防食品的污染和遭遇主要危害因素侵袭。
第三层
食品可持续安全:这是从发展角度要求食品的获取需要注重生态环境的良好保护和资源利用的可持续。
二、安全标准
(一)食品相关产品的致病性微生物、农药残留、兽药残留、重金属、污染物质以及其他危害人体健康物质的限量规定。
(二)食品添加剂的品种、使用范围、用量。
(三)专供婴幼儿的主辅食品的营养成分要求。
(四)对于营养有关的标签、标识、说明书的要求。
(五)与食品安全有关的质量要求。
(六)食品检验方法与规程。
(七)其他需要制定为食品安全标准的内容。
(八)食品中所有的添加剂必须详细列出。
(九)食品中禁止使用的非法添加的化学物质。