一、 选择题
1. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. A. which B. where C. who D. that 参考答案： B
2. As you can see, the number of cars on our roads _____________ rising these days. A. was keeping B. keep C. keeps D. were keeping 参考答案：
A
3. He is taller than he ______.
A. used B. used to be C. used to D. used to do 参考答案：
B
4. You must think of a way ________ into the dangerous areas. A．stopping people getting B．to stop people to get C．to keep people getting D．to prevent people from getting
参考答案：
D
5. After yesterday’s fighting on the border, the situation is now fairly again. A. still B. quiet C. silent D. calm 参考答案： D
6. Apple CEO Steve Jobs died of cancer in October, 2011, ______ made most people sad. A. who B. which C. when D. what 参考答案：
B
7. Do you remember the day you joined our basketball club? A. on which
B. on that
C. which
D. what
参考答案：
A
8. Much to our surprise, in the last few seconds of the race, Gunnell came from to win another gold medal.
A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere
参考答案：
B
B考查名词。句意：令我们惊讶的是，在比赛的最后几秒钟，Gunnell从没有排名到获得了另一枚金牌。A. somewhere某个地方；B. nowhere无名之地；C. anywhere任何地方；D. everywhere每个地方。故选B。
9. The building was named Ford Hall in_____memory of_____European poet named James Ford. A. 不填; a B. 不填; an C. the; 不填 D. a; an 参考答案： A 略
10. We are in a stage ____ it’s still too early to say who will win the most votes and become the new President.
A. what B. that C. where D. which 参考答案：
C
略
11. As the library rule goes, you should put the dictionary_________ you can find it easily. A. where B. in the place C. the place in which D. at where
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：按照图书馆的规定，你应该把字典放在你容易找到的地方。分析句子结构可知，此处为地点状语从句，前后句子主谓宾都齐全，只缺少地点状语，若为定语从句的话，正确形式应该是in the place where(in which)，故A项正确。
【点睛】地点状语从句是高考的常见考点，同学们很容易把地点状语从句和缺少地点状语的定语从句
混淆，区分的方法就是查找先行词，如果句中能找到表示地点的先行词就是定语从句，如果没有明显的先行词，则为地点状语从句，例如本题题干中没有表示地点的先行词，所以为地点状语从句。若为定语从句的话，正确的表达形式应该是in the place where(in which)，所以判断答案为where。
30. If you’ve finished, we can have a coffee.________, you’d better keep working. A. If so B. Only if C. If only D .If not 参考答案： D
13. — John will probably be late, won’t he? — _______.
A. No problem B. No wonder C. No doubt D. No time 参考答案： C
14. When you got lost in the forest, I guess, you_____very frightened.
A. must be B. must have been C. should be D. should have been 参考答案： b 略
15. I have used this car for almost ten years. I will ________ it with a new one this year A instead of B take the place C replace D take place 参考答案：
C
二、 新的题型
16. People who are confident really seem to be naturally outstanding(优秀的) and just seem to do everything with more grace(优雅的)than others.___31___It is a habit that everyone can develop in life. Try these simple tips to drill and build up your confidence.
Admit your shortcomings calmly.
Do not try to escape from them or cover them. Face them bravely.___32___ Fight against them every day until the day when you could break away and conquer them.
Dress for self-confidence.
___33___And therefore pay attention to your dress, display your unique physical advantages and exhibit your best image. In addition, on formal occasions such as a business meeting or a wedding ceremony, elegant dressing contributes to building your confidence.
___34___
You should break your routine that deals with the work passively (被动地). Focus your efforts
immediately on overcoming it, because it will make your restless mind at ease and build your self-confidence.Be positive.
Feeling pity neither on yourself nor on others. If you are used to hating and accusing(指责) yourself,
others would tend to do that and believe it. Instead, you should speak positively about yourself, your progress, and your bright future.___35___
A. Your appearance could put you into embarrassment(尴尬)or increase your confidence. B. Then talk about them to a reliable mate, a friend or a family member. C. Aa a matter of fact, true self-confidence is neither born nor got overnight. D. Build your confident vocabulary.
E. By doing so, you would encourage your growth in a positive direction. F. Don’t put off what you eventually have to do. G. Don’t judge a person by appearance.
参考答案：
31. C 32. B 33. A 34. F 35. E
试题分析：自信的人往往是成功的人，那么如何来培养自信呢？作者在文中给出四点建议。首先，要勇于面对并努力克服自己的缺点。其次，要穿着得体以获得自信。再次，要首先完成不愿意做但是不得不做的事情。最后要积极乐观。 【31题详解】
考查上下文的推理判断能力。从下句It is a habit that everyone can develop in life.判断C选项符合语境，能起到承上启下的作用。句意：实际上自信既不是天生的也不是一夜间就能获得的，它是一种人人在生活中能养成的习惯。选C 【32题详解】
考查上下文的推理判断能力。本段用了几个祈使句来讲述要如何对待缺点，纵观选项只有B选项在句型结构和句意上符合语境，前句讲要勇敢面对缺点，然后要和可信赖的人，比如朋友，家人等谈论这
些缺点。所以B选项正确。 【33题详解】
A考查上下文的归纳概括能力。本段讲述穿戴打扮能够给人增添信心，而A选项内容恰好与后句therefore pay attention to your dress构成因果关系，所以A选项正确。 【34题详解】
考查上下文的推理判断能力。在本段作者建议打破被动处理事情的惯例，要马上集中精力去处理不愿意做但不得不做的事情，在所有选项中只有F项“不要把你不愿意做但不得不做的事情推到最后去做”能符合段意，所以正确选项是F。 【35题详解】
考查上下文的推理判断能力。根据段中出现的Be positive.和you should speak positively about yourself, and your bright future.可知E选项恰好承接上文，讲乐观的态度能让自己朝着积极的方向成长。
17. The German company said 5,000 of the \"Futurecraft 4D\" shoes will be available at retail stores in the fall arid winter.As it is pressed for time,it still plans to start mass producing them next year and expects to have made more than 100,000 pairs by the end of 2018.The company would not disclose where the shoes will be manufactured.
Adidas cooperated with Silicon Valley-based start up Carbon to create the shoe,which uses a new technology called digital light synthesis（合成）.
Although the common 3D printed materials are often rigid（僵硬的）,the new materials are flexible with Silicon Valley-based start up Carbon's technology.
The technology works by using UV lasers to project a pattern for a midsole（鞋底夹层）liquid.It tums the liquid into a solid and the result is a flexible,but more durable midsole.
The technology could make the most of the time and money to produce the shoes in large quantities which may be loved by humans in the future.
\"We can produce up to 100 times faster than 3D printing and additive manufacturing processes,\"an Adidas spokesperson told CNNTech.
Title: Adidas just debuted its newest shoe Passage outline Supporting details Plans of the German ●The shoes will come into the___61___in the fall and winter. company ●The company intends to start mass producing them next year,___62___to have made more than 100,000 pairs by the end of 2018. Creation of the ●Adidas cooperates with Silicon Valley-based startup Carbon to create \"Futurecraft 4D\" shoes the shoe. ●Rigid___63___the common 3D printed materials are,the new materials are flexible. ___64___of the ●With the technology,the new midsole is more durable. technology ●The technology could male full___65___of time and money to produce shoes which perhaps are liked by human beings. 参考答案： 61. market 62. expecting 63. as/though
64. Benefits/Advantages 65. use
文章介绍了一款即将推出的由新技术生产的鞋子。这种鞋子采用3D打印技术，用一种新材料制成，使鞋子更柔软，生产速度快。
61. 句意：秋天和冬天的鞋子会进入……。文中的词语是at retail stores在零售商店。本空前面的单词是into the，所以不能照搬。商品进入零售商店就是进入市场，故填market。
62. 句意：公司拟于明年开始大规模生产，……到2018年底，已经有超过10万套。根据第一段“expects to have made more than 100,000 pairs by the end of 2018.”可知本空应填预计expect。动词位于句首，要变成动名词形式。故填expecting。
63. 句意：刚性……普通3D印刷材料的特点，新材料很灵活。由文章可知，普通3D印刷材料是刚性的，所以本空应填作为as/though，刚性作为/是普通3D印刷材料的特点。故填as/though。 64. 句意：技术的……。后面对应的内容是这种新材料的优点，所以本空应为这种技术的好处、优点。故填Benefits/Advantages。
65. 句意：这项技术可以让男性充分……时间和金钱来生产人类喜欢的鞋子。由最后一段“We can produce up to 100 times faster than 3D printing and additive manufacturing processes”可知，这项技术省时便利，所以人们可以充分利用时间和金钱进行生产，故填use。
三、 阅读理解
18. In the United States the most popular form of folk dancing since the early days has been square dancing. In early times, when men and women worked in groups to build a barn (谷仓) or harvest crops, they danced when the work was done. The music came from the violin for the most part, but if there was no one to play a musical instrument, clapping（拍手）was used to produce the rhythm（节奏）by which to dance. The early settlers danced in a store, in a barn, or in a farm kitchen.
A square is formed by four couples who stand facing the centre of the square. Each couple stand on one side of the square, the boy on the left and the girl on the right.
The caller is an important part of the dance, since he tells the dancers which steps to do. If the dancers do not know the steps, he teaches them. It takes time to learn to be a good caller, and good callers are always in demand.
These are the names of some of the steps the dancers do: Form a square; Circle; Honour your partner; Swing your partner; Form a star. There are many more. As the callers tell the dancers what to do next, they move to form the pattern（图形）he calls.
Large or small numbers of people can dance at one time. Sometimes 800 or 1,000 people may be dancing at the same time. Or there may be only one square of eight people.
Special clothes are worn by some when dancing. This makes the dance more colourful to watch. The special clothes are different from place to place. Women often wear full skirts of various colours with a pretty blouse. Men have coloured shirts and western trousers that they wear only when square dancing. In some country areas, everyone wears his best clothes.
Today in some parts of the United States you will find some schools, clubs, or groups square dancing for fun.
41. From the passage we know that square dancing came from_______. A. the clubs B. the schools C. the countryside D. big cities
42. How many steps do the dancers usually do while square dancing? A. At most four. B. At least five.
C. At most eight. D. At least one thousand. 43. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The caller is the most beautiful person in square dancing. B. It’s easy to learn to be a good caller.
C. The caller plays an important part in square dancing. D. There are always enough good callers.
44. For what purpose do the American men and women dance? A. For money. B. For fun.
C. To celebrate their harvest. D. To show their beautiful clothes.
45. If 800 people dance at the same time，how many squares can be formed? A. 100 squares. B. 200 squares. C. 400 squares. D. One big square.
参考答案：
41. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A
文章介绍了美国的民间舞蹈形式—square dancing。
41. C细节理解题。根据第一段In the United States the most popular form of folk dancing since the early days has been square dancing. In early times, when men and women worked in groups to build a barn (谷仓) or harvest crops, they danced when the work was done. 在美国，自早期以来最流行的民间舞蹈形式是广场舞。在早期，当男人和女人一起修建谷仓或收获作物，当工作完成时，他们就后跳舞。可知广场舞来源于乡村。故选C。
42. B细节理解题。根据第四段These are the names of some of the steps the dancers do: Form a square; Circle; Honour your partner; Swing your partner; Form a star. There are many more. 这些是舞者所做的一些步骤可知最少是五步，故选B。
43. C细节理解题。根据第三段The caller is an important part of the dance, since he tells the dancers which steps to do. caller在广场舞中起着重要作用，故选C。
44. B推理判断题。根据最后Today in some parts of the United States you will find some schools, clubs, or groups square dancing for fun. 今天，在美国的一些地方，你会发现一些学校、俱乐部或团体跳广场舞只是为了好玩。故选B。
45. A计算题。根据第二段A square is formed by four couples who stand facing the centre of the square.一个square有八个组成，则有800人则可以组成100个square，故选A。
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