知识运用(共25分)
四、单项填空(共10分.每小题1分)
从下面各题所始的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【2015北京】21. Miss Smith is very kind. We all like __________. A. it B. her C. him D. them
21.B【2015北京】22. We usually have the first class __________8.00 in the morning. A. of B. in C. on D. at
22.D【2015北京】23. Get up early, _________you'll be late for school. A. so B. and C. or D. but 23.C【2015北京】24. —_____ T-shirt is this? —I think it's Tom's.
A. Whose B. Which C. What D. Who
24.A【2015北京】25. 1 jumped than Bill in the sports meet last year. A. high B. higher C. highest D.the highest 25.B【2015北京】26. — Jack, you ride a bike? — Yes, l can.
A. can B. may C need D. must 26.A【2015北京】27. — Mum, where is Dad? —He _________flowers in the garden now.
A. planted B. plants C. will plant D. is planting
27.D【2015北京】28. My grandparents _ _ in that city since 2008. A. will live B. live C. have lived D. were living 28.C【2015北京】29. These model cars in China in 2013. A. are made B. were made C. make D. made 29.B【2015北京】30. - Can you tell me to London? - Sure. Next month.
A. when you will travel B. when will you travel C. when you travelled D. when did you travel 30.A
【2015北京】五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中.选译最佳选项。
The Phone Call
It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and sighed(叹气). Dad said he would come home by 5:30. but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn't be much fun playing 31.__ in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn't.
The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, I'm_32 , but I couldn't play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend? ...”
Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so 33 . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.
The next day at school. Paul didn't hand in his homework and 34 a test. Mrs Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. \"Paul,You didn't do your homework. You didn't pass the test and only got a D. This isn't like you. What's wrong?\"
Paul just sat there 35 “Paul, if you don't want to talk. I will. I know that something's worrying you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.\"
As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn't do his homework because he wanted to get his dad's 36 . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice. When Paul got home, he 37 his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail(语音信息). Paul began talking: “Dad, I can't play with you next weekend. I've got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you 38 our plans. Dad, it hurts me. It's not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my 39 sometime . Dad, I love you.”
As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn't know whether his dad would be different, but it didn't matter. He himself _ 40 . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.
31. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys 32. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased 33. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy 34. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose 35. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly 36. A. attention B. message C. praise D. trust 37. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted 38. A. prepare B. break C. follow D.question 39. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision 40. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed 31.A32. B33. D34. C35. D36. A37. C38. B39. B40. D
阅读理解(共50分)
【2015北京】六、阅读下列短文.根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中.选择最佳选项。(共30分.每小题2分)
A【2015北京】 My favourite season…… My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don't like autumn, because I know that it's going to be getting cold soon. Share(4) Support (7) Autumn is my favouritc season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours.I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, because it's too hot. Share(8) Support (15)
I like summer best, It's very cool in my hometown,and it's nice to have a long and sunny summer.There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping.My least favourite is winter because it's pretty cold, and you don't want to go outside. Share(10) Support (21) My favourite season is winter, bccause there's a lot of snow, and it's very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it's perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen with my friends. So I Iike winter. Share(17) Support (23) 41. Matt's favourite season is_____________. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D.winter 42. Where is Anna from?
A. the US. B. Canana C. The UK. D. Germany. 43. What's the weather like in Neil's hometown in summer? A. Wet. B. Cool C. Windy. D. Cloudy. 44. In winter, Kat loves __________.
A.going camping B. taking a walk C.building snowmen D. having picnics
41. A42. D43. B44. C
B【2015北京】 Bags of Love
Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother's house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.
After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise. I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me-why wouldn't she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if l found out?
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I told her she didn't need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house.Others slept on the street. For years. she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything. I was so moved by how selfless(无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son. I was so proud of my mum.
I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.
45. After the first week, the writer noticed that_________.
A. the food was put into a big box B. his mum followed the children C. the food was eaten up quickly D.his mum stopped buying food 46. The street children thought of the writer's mum as their________. A. old grandma B. own mother C. new neighbour ccD. dear teacher
47. How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything? A. He was proud of her. B. He was confident in her. C. He was angry with her. D. He was worried about her. 48. The writer added one more bag of food to_________.
A. make friends with the children B. get a hug from his mother . C. become well-known in the area D. help the poor street children 45. C 46.B
47. A48. D
C【2015北京】
Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.
If you follow these steps below, you'll
know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.
Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museum and you first need to find one that you like. It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!
Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:
The exhibits(展品).See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.
The history of the museum—There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者).That can make your visit more interesting.
Activities—See whether there are talks, tours or special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.
Cost, food and storage—It’s important to know how much the visit will cost. You hate to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out about our transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc. .
Learn at least one thing on your visit. It’s always good to take away something new from your visit.
Plan breaks into your visit.When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it’s important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in the museum.
Take a friend of two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what you’re seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibits.
49. According to the passage, we should first ________.
A. do some research online B. make a plan for lunch C. decide on a museum to visit D. choose a friend to go with 50. To make our visit more interesting, we can ________.
A. organize activities like special shows and talks B. read the stories about exhibits and benefactors
C. learn about the interests of all age groups D. walk around the museum without breaks
51. If we visits museum with friends, we can ________.
A. share the experience with them B. come up with strange ideas C. cut down the cost of the visit D. discuss the next visit plan 52. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. What to do in a museum. B. When to visit a museum. C. Where to find a museum. D. How to enjoy a museum. 49. C50. B51. A52. D
D【2015北京】
New Technology Revolutionizes(变革) Learning
More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.
Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.
The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.
The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.
There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find. Some students spend more time studying now. “I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get homes”, a student explained.
Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.
However, technologies are already a part of most students' day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom. 53. What does the expression \"at their own pace\" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. According to their own timetable. B. Without their teachers' help. C. Because of their wonderful goals. D. Against their parents' hope. 54. From the passage we can learn that___________.
A. students with iPads have less discussion in class
B. students get more fun from learning with iPads C. iPads help students save time waiting for buses D. iPads prevent students from cheating in exams 55. The writer probably agrees that___________.
A. teachers can take control of students' learning B. exam results depend a lot on new technology C. technology in education has a bright future D. note-taking is as helpful as video-watching 53. A54. B55. C
【2015北京】七、阅读短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。(共10分.每小题2分)
A Special Delivery
Ben and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked travelling 56 , but Sally stayed home with the girls.
Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben's friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally. 57 The letter said.
Dear Sally. I'm having a great time here in Africa I’m sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home. Love to you and the kids. Ben On the same day. Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o'clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally's house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope, An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant! 58 , and it began eating grass.
Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself. “What can I feed an elephant with? Bananas?”
59 . He said. “It's illegal(非法的) to have a wild animal here.” Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.
Ben's friends are hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented(租借) the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben's friends also made a film of everything. 60 .
When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn't help laughing
A. So they sent a letter to Sally
B. After a while, a policeman came.
C. The elephant ran into Sally's yard
D. They wanted Ben to watch the video
E. One summer, he went to Africa on a trip
答案:EACBD
【2015北京】八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
Black Friday
Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season, and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.
Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They open their doors quite early in the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts(打折). Some items(商品) like TVs and clothes are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.
Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. However, there are problems. The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced items. Each store may only have a few. These items are in great need, so people stand in long lines to get them. They may wait three to four hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer, but not everybody can get one. Some people leave, disappointed.
The situation makes people worried. Some Black Friday events have been crazy. There have been fights over toys among shoppers. Some workers have even hurt by large crowds. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still. if you plan to go, you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.
So where does the name “Black Friday” come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused. In the 1960s, stores tried to rename the day “Big Friday”. It did not stick. The name “Black Friday” continued to spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay.
Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events. It is even spreading to other parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK, Australia, and Brazil since 2012. In Mexico, stores offer a weekend of discounts every year. They call it “El Buen Fin”, which means “the good weekend” in Spanish. I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.
61. Is Black Friday the start of the holiday shopping season? 62. What is the biggest problem with Black Friday?
63. How long may people have to wait before a store opens? 64. Where was the name \"Black Friday\" first used in the 1950s? 65. Why do people like going shopping on Black Friday?
61. Yes. 62. There are not enough low-priced items. 63. Three to four hours. 64. In Philadelphia.
65. Because they can get things on sale./Because they can get things with big discounts. 【
书面表达(15分)
【2015北京】九、文段表达(15分)
根据中文大意和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出,其字数不计入所要完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
66.假如你叫李华,你们学校为配合北京申办冬奥会,倡导人人都做文明中学生。
请你根据以下提示,给你的英国笔友Peter写一封邮件,告诉他你认为做个文明中学生什么是重要的,你通常是怎么做的,以及你的感受。
提示词语:think, smile, respect, say hello to, wait in line, on time, happy
Dear Peter,
How is it going? At my school we’re talking about what we should do to be a good student.___________________________________________________________ Anything new at your school? Yours, Li Hua 【范文】 Dear Peter,
How is it going? At my school we’re talking about what we should do to be a good student. I think good behavior is very important in modern society. As a student , we should pay more attention to our actions in our daily life.
First , it’s the most important to be polite to others . Don’t shout at or laugh at others . Try to smile at everyone . Second , we should obey school rules . Remember to get on well with teachers and classmates . Never copy others’ homework . We always try to avoid fighting with others , and so on . In public ,we should keep the environment clean and tidy . No smoking . No spitting . Don’t throw litter around . Don’t pick flowers up in the park . It’s also important to wait in line . At least but not last , we shouldn’t break traffic rules . We are supposed to walk across the zebra crossing all the time . Don’t go until the light is green .
Our teenagers are the future of the world. Let’s take action to behave well , then our world will become more and more beautiful . Anything new at your school? Yours, Li Hua
文段表达评分标准
说明:先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次.然后在该档次内评出分。 第一档:(15--13分)
完全符合题目要求‘表达思想清楚,内容丰富。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇。语言通顺。语意连贯,具有逻辑性。允许个别语言错误。
第二档:( 12--9分)
符合题目要求,表达思想基本清楚.内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺。语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误.但不影晌整体理解。
第三档:(8-5分)
部分内容符合题目要求,表达思想不清楚,内容不完整。语法结构和词汇错误 较多,语言不通顺,影响整体理解。 第四档:(4-0分)
与题目有关的内容不多.不能表达出自己的思想。只是简单拼凑提示内容词语。 所写内容难以理解。
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